Embedding sustainability in architectural design: Insights from the Faculty of Engineering, Science and Technology (FEST)

Authors

  • MOHAMED SHAREEF The Maldives National University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62338/phajkg41

Keywords:

Architectural Design, Community-Based Learning, Experiential Learning, Interdisciplinary Collaboration, Education for Sustainability

Abstract

This  research  investigated  the  integration  of  sustainability  principles  into  architectural  design  education  at  the  Faculty  of  Engineering,  Science,  and  Technology  (FEST)  of  the  Maldives  National  University.  A  qualitative  and  exploratory  case  study  methodology  was  utilised,  using  document  analysis,  semi-structured  interviews,  and  observations  from  design  studios  to  investigate  the  perceptions  and  applications  of  sustainability  in  architecture  education  among  academics  and  students.  The  results  indicate that FEST has embraced a holistic approach to sustainability. The faculty uses a variety of teaching strategies, such as community-based learning, experiential learning, and  interdisciplinary  collaboration,  addressing  the  theory-practice  gap  identified  in  previous  research.  These  strategies  help  students  develop  critical  competencies,  including  systems  thinking,  critical  reflection,  and  strategic  planning,  that  are  necessary  for  addressing complex sustainability challenges in the Maldivian built environment. While the  programme  demonstrates  progress  in  developing  sustainability-conscious  architects,  challenges remain in translating educational ideals into professional practice, especially in relation to social sustainability. This case study provides insights into effective strategies for incorporating sustainability within architectural design education in island contexts facing urgent sustainability challenges.

Author Biography

  • MOHAMED SHAREEF, The Maldives National University

    Senior Lecturer, Department of Humanities Education, Faculty of Education

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Published

2025-12-31 — Updated on 2026-01-19

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How to Cite

Embedding sustainability in architectural design: Insights from the Faculty of Engineering, Science and Technology (FEST). (2026). The Maldives National Journal of Research, 13(2), 229-248. https://doi.org/10.62338/phajkg41 (Original work published 2025)